'Ein
tragikomisches Märchen nach Gozzi von Schiller'
music drama in three acts, 1950-51Vocal score: 'pencil sketches completed 7 June 1950, ink copy
completed 13 September July 1950'
Full score dated 18 May 1951
Turandot (soprano)
Zelina, a slave of Turandot (mezzo)
Skirina, Zelinas mother (mezzo)
Adelina, a Tartar princess, Turandots slave (alto)
Kalaf, prince of Astrakhan (tenor)
Ismail, companion to the Prince of Samarkand (tenor)
Barak, Skirinas husband (baritone)
Tartaglia, a minister (baritone)
Pantalon, chancellor (baritone)
Brigella, captain of the watch (baritone)
Altoun (bass)
Doctors of the Diwan (4 tenors, 4 basses)
Truffaldino, overseer of the eunuchs (mimed role)
3 flutes (2 also piccolo), 2 oboes, cor
anglais, 2 clarinets, Eb clarinet, bass clarinet, 3 bassoons (1 also contra), 4 horns, 4
trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani, bass drum, 3 side drums, cymbals, triangle,
tambourine, castanets, tam-tam, bell in G, xylophone, glockenspiel, celesta, 2 harps,
strings
c150 minutes
Text: Schiller, abridged by the
composer and set in German with no English translation
Act I
Prelude [135 bars] (8´)
Scene 1: The environs of Pekin [305 bars]
(16´)
Scene 2: The environs of Pekin [108 bars] (5´)
Scene 3: [149 bars] (7´)
Act II
Prelude [97 bars] (5´)
Scene 1: Great Hall of the
Divan [399 bars] (15´)
Scene 2: [887 bars] (43´)
Act III
Scene 1: A magnificent room [454 bars] (25´)
Scene 2: Great Hall of the Divan [495 bars] (34´)
Total: [3136 bars] (155´)
unpublished
Derived works
Three pieces for orchestra (extracted by HB, 1962) [a] 20:25
[b] 17:13
3 flutes (2 also piccolo), 2 oboes, cor anglais, 2 clarinets,
Eb clarinet, bass clarinet, 3 bassoons (1 also contra), 4 horns, 4 trumpets, 3 trombones,
tuba, timpani, bass drum, 3 side drums, cymbals, triangle, tambourine, castanets,
tam-tam, xylophone, glockenspiel, celesta, harp, strings
1 Prelude to Act I, Massig
langsam-Andante moderato [135 bars] [a] 8:30 [b] 6:55
2 from Act I scene 1, Allegro molto
[142 bars] [a] 10:05 [b] 8:40
3 from Act I scene 1,
Lontano [72 bars] [a] 1:50 [b] 1:38
United Music Publishers Limited
Suite for
orchestra - from Acts II and III [assembled by Malcolm MacDonald, 1975]
[a] 24:40 [b] 22:08
3 flutes (1 also piccolo), 2 oboes, cor anglais, 2 clarinets,
Eb clarinet, bass clarinet, 3 bassoons (1 also contra), 4 horns, 4 trumpets, 3 trombones,
tuba, timpani, bass drum, 3 side drums, cymbals, triangle, tambourine, tam-tam, bell
in G, xylophone, glockenspiel, celesta, 2 harps, strings
1 At the court of the Emperor Altoum (Prelude
to Act II), Adagio solenne [95 bars] [a] 5:25 [b] 5:02
2 Minuett (from Act II scene 1), launish
[44 bars] [a] 2:05 [b] 1:48
3 Entrance of the Princess Turandot and her retinue (Introduction to Act II scene 2), Moderato maestoso [106 bars]
[a] 4:45 [b]4:16
4 Nocturne (Prelude to Act III), Andante comodo
ma misterioso [38 bars] [a] 2:30 [b] 2:04
5 To the Divan! (Prelude to Act III scene 2),
Adagio [51 bars] [a] 4:55 [b] 4:33
6 Lugubre-Marsch (from Act III scene 2), Adagio
solenne [72 bars] [a] 5:00 [b] 4:27
United Music Publishers Limited
[a] Kelleher
[b] Walker
Minuet and funeral march for piano [trans Malcolm MacDonald and Ronald Stevenson Jan-Feb 1973 (cf nos 2 and 6 of the Suite, see
above)]
Havergal Brian Society
Articles
Tour d'horizon
autour de Turandot - Malcolm MacDonald
Fascinating introductory article
A view from the rostrum - James Kelleher
on the Millennium Sinfonia's 1995 concert of orchestral excerpts
A note on the Minuet and Funeral march
- Graham Hatton
Performances
Complete opera
unperformed
Derived works
Three pieces
27 May 1995 [first performance] . St James' Church, Piccadilly, London
Millennium Sinfonia, conductor James Kelleher
Suite
27 May 1995 [first performance] . St James' Church, Piccadilly, London
Millennium Sinfonia, conductor James Kelleher
Minuet and funeral march
3 May 1973 [first performance] . Reid
Concert Hall, University of Edinburgh
Ronald Stevenson
5 May 1973 . Wigmore Hall, London
Ronald Stevenson
30 January 1976
Ronald Stevenson
25 July 1976 / 22 March 1977 (BBC Radio 3
broadcasts)
Ronald Stevenson
5 December 1976 [Funeral march only] .
Victoria Theatre, Stoke on Trent
Ronald Stevenson
29 April 1977 [Funeral march only] .
Mitchell Hall, Aberdeen University
Ronald Stevenson
9 March 1978 / 6 May
1978 (BBC Radio Manchester broadcast) . Royal Exchange Theatre, Manchester
Ronald Stevenson
31 March 1988
Raymond Clarke
12 June 1992 [Funeral march only] . Stephen Joseph Room, Newcastle under Lyme
Ronald Stevenson
Commercial recordings
Derived works
Minuet and funeral march
February 1981 / Cameo Classics
Peter Hill
Three Pieces from Turandot: A
Turandot Suite (arr. MacDonald)
25/26 June 2009, City Halls,
Glasgow / Toccata Classics
BBC
Scottish Symphony Orchestra, conductor Garry Walker
Toccata Classics TOCC 0113
See
also Discography
220212 Havergal Brian -
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