Fantastic variations on an old rhyme | |
Introduction
- David J Brown
The Gothic now stands at the head or Brians symphonic canon, but it was originally published as "Symphony No 2", a designation which remained until 1967 when the composer renumbered his early symphonies to eliminate the original "No. 1", the Fantastic Symphony of 1907-08. The Fantastic Variations are in fact the surviving first movement of this work. Brians letters to Sir Granville Bantock indicate that it underwent some revision before publication in 1914. Certainly the composers manuscript bears no signs either of the title Fantastic symphony, or of having been physically removed from a larger score. It was, therefore, almost certainly rewritten for publication, and maybe to some extent recomposed as well. Of all the early works, the Variations
most comprehensively anticipate future trends in his style. The compression, the
unexpected power and intensity, the virtuosic use of the whole orchestra, collectively and
individually, at extremes of technique and range, strongly anticipate some of the
one-movement symphonies of the 1950s. Effectively, it is as much a symphonic
movement as a set of pictorial variations. The Fantastic Variations were premiered in 1921 by Lyell Tayler and the Brighton Municipal Orchestra. In 1934 they were given by Sir Donald Tovey at a Reid Concert in Edinburgh, and the notes he wrote, perpetuated in Vol. 6 of Essays in Musical Analysis, remained one of the very few intelligent pieces of writing about Brians music until the revival of interest in his work began in the late 1950s. © David J Brown 990228 Havergal Brian - the official website HOME |